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Carbon Steel Square Hollow Section (SHS)
Carbon steel square hollow sections made from structural steel grades such as Q235 and Q355. Featuring a uniform square profile, good fabrication performance, and multiple surface treatment options, they are suitable for structural frames, columns, equipment supports, and construction projects.
| Material: | Q235B/Q235C/Q355B/Q355C/Q355ND; ASTM A36/A572 Gr50; EN S235/S355 series; JIS SS400/SM490; Russian St and 09G2S grades; stainless steel available |
| Dimensions: | Standard side-length stock available; oversized, thin-wall, and heavy-wall custom sizes can be produced |
| Length: | Standard 6 m, 9 m, and 12 m; cutting, punching, and beveling available |
| Surface: | Hot-rolled black, bright cold-drawn, and hot-dip galvanized finishes available |
Product Introduction
Carbon Steel Square Hollow Section (SHS) is a cold-formed welded structural steel tube with a uniform square cross-section. Designed for fabrication and structural applications, square hollow sections offer a practical combination of strength, dimensional consistency, and efficient material use.
MGTSP supplies structural square steel tubes in steel grades including Q235 and Q355 series, with options corresponding to ASTM, EN, JIS, and other project specifications. Available processing and finishing options include cutting, punching, beveling, painting, and hot-dip galvanizing.
These structural steel square tubes are used in building frameworks, industrial equipment supports, machinery bases, storage systems, and infrastructure applications.
The required steel grade, section dimensions, wall thickness, and surface treatment should be selected according to the project’s structural design and service environment.
Key Features
1. Cold-Formed Welded Construction
Manufactured using cold-bending and high-frequency welding processes to create a regular square hollow section with consistent wall geometry.
2. Efficient Structural Profile
The hollow square cross-section provides bending and torsional resistance while offering efficient material use compared with some solid-section alternatives.
3. Suitable for Structural Fabrication
Flat external surfaces and a regular cross-section facilitate cutting, drilling, welding, and assembly into different structural configurations.
4. Multiple Steel Grade Options
Material options include Q235B, Q235C, Q355B, Q355C, and Q355ND, alongside other grades listed in the original product range.
5. Surface Treatment Options
Black steel, bright-finish, and hot-dip galvanized options are listed to accommodate different finishing and environmental requirements.
6. Custom Processing Options
Cutting, punching, and beveling services can be specified to support project fabrication and installation.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
| Product | Carbon Steel Square Hollow Section (SHS) |
| Product Type | Cold-Formed Welded Square Steel Tube |
| Chinese Steel Grades | Q235B, Q235C, Q355B, Q355C, Q355ND |
| ASTM Grades Listed | A36, A572 Grade 50 |
| EN Grades Listed | S235, S355 Series |
| JIS Grades Listed | SS400, SM490 |
| Russian Grades Listed | St Series, 09G2S |
| Cross-Section | Square Hollow Section |
| Dimensions | Standard and custom section sizes |
| Wall Thickness | Thin-wall and heavy-wall options |
| Standard Length | 6 m, 9 m, 12 m |
| Surface Options | Black, bright-finish, hot-dip galvanized |
| Processing Options | Cutting, punching, beveling |
| Manufacturing Method | Cold Forming and High-Frequency Welding |
Applications
Structural Steel Frameworks
Square hollow sections are used for factory structures, columns, support frames, and other building components where their dimensions and mechanical properties meet the design requirements.
Industrial Equipment Supports
Suitable for machinery bases, conveyor structures, working platforms, and industrial support frames.
Storage and Material Handling
Used in heavy-duty storage racks, equipment frames, and supporting structures for industrial facilities.
Architectural and Building Components
Applicable to door and window frames, guardrails, sunroom structures, curtain-wall framing, and outdoor structural fabrication.
Infrastructure and Municipal Projects
Can be used in road barriers, pedestrian bridge components, and other engineered steel structures when the required material grade and structural performance are verified.
Product Details & Surface Treatments
Carbon steel square hollow sections have flat external faces and a regular internal hollow profile, allowing different structural components to be joined and assembled.
The original product range includes several finishing and processing options.
Black Steel Finish
Suitable for projects where additional surface treatment or coating may be applied during fabrication.
Hot-Dip Galvanized Finish
A zinc-coated finish option for projects requiring additional protection against atmospheric corrosion, subject to the specified coating standard and service conditions.
Cut-to-Length Processing
Standard lengths of 6 m, 9 m, and 12 m are listed, with cutting services available for project-specific dimensions.
Fabrication Options
Punching and beveling can be specified to support subsequent processing and installation.
Recommended product images include cross-section views, actual wall thickness, cut ends, available surface finishes, and completed structural fabrication examples.
Ordering & Quality Documentation
When requesting a quotation for carbon steel square hollow sections, please provide the following details:
Steel grade or applicable material standard
Square section dimensions
ü Wall thickness
ü Required length
ü Surface finish or coating requirements
ü Cutting, punching, or beveling requirements
ü Order quantity
ü Destination country or delivery location
For structural applications, buyers should identify the applicable product standard, material properties, dimensional tolerances, and inspection requirements in the purchase specification.
MGTSP can review the requested details and confirm suitable product specifications, available processing services, material documentation, and delivery arrangements before the order is finalized.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a carbon steel square hollow section?
A carbon steel square hollow section is a steel tube with a square-shaped cross-section and a hollow interior. It is commonly used for structural frames, equipment supports, and fabricated steel assemblies.
What is the difference between square hollow sections and solid square steel bars?
A square hollow section has a hollow interior, whereas a solid square steel bar is filled throughout its cross-section. Their weights, sectional properties, fabrication characteristics, and structural applications differ.
Which steel grades are available?
The original product range lists Q235 and Q355 series, ASTM A36 and A572 Grade 50, EN S235 and S355 series, and other regional grades. Actual product specifications and availability should be confirmed when ordering.
Can square hollow sections be hot-dip galvanized?
Hot-dip galvanizing is listed as a surface treatment option. Coating requirements and availability should be confirmed according to the intended project application.
What lengths are available?
Standard lengths listed include 6 m, 9 m, and 12 m. Cutting services can be discussed for project-specific requirements.
Request a Quote
Need carbon steel square hollow sections for structural fabrication, building construction, or industrial equipment applications?
Contact MGTSP with your required steel grade, section dimensions, wall thickness, length, surface finish, and order quantity for a project-specific quotation.










